Aristobulus I

king of Judaea
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Also known as: Judas Aristobulus
Quick Facts
Also called:
Judas Aristobulus
Died:
103 bc
Title / Office:
king (104BC-103BC), Judaea
House / Dynasty:
Hasmonean dynasty
Notable Family Members:
father John Hyrcanus I

Aristobulus I (died 103 bc) was a Hasmonean (Maccabean) Hellenized king of Judaea (104–103 bc).

The son of Hyrcanus I, he broke his late father’s will and seized the throne from his mother and jailed or killed his brothers. According to the historian Josephus, Aristobulus conquered the Ituraeans of Lebanon and forcibly converted them to Judaism. He was the first of his house to adopt the title of king (basileus).

This article was most recently revised and updated by Encyclopaedia Britannica.